Friday, April 20, 2012

Umred karhandla Gothangao pauni wildlife sanctuary




Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary,about 58 km from Nagpur, spreed over Pauni, Umred, Kuhi and Bhivapur Taluka.[1] This Sanctuary has also connection with Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve through forest along Wainganga River. The sanctuary is home to resident breeding tigers, herds of Gaur, wild dogs and also rare animals like flying squirrels, pangolins and honey badger.

It is bounded roughly by the Wainganga River and the Gosikhurd Dam on the northeast, State Highway 9 and Bhiwapur Town on the south, Umred on the west and a narrow 10 km long range of 600 – 800 m hills to the northwest. It is located 40 km north of Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve and 50 km southwest of Nagzira Wildlife Sanctury & 60 km from Nagpur, Maharashtra. Pench Tiger Reserve is 80 km to the northwest
From the last few years, the number of tourists are increasing because it is very close to the Umred and Nagpur city. Tigers are very commonly seen here by many villages around the sanctuary.

Umred karhandla is home to one of the biggest Tiger named "Jai". He is the only male in the 180sqkm sanctuary and has over nine cubs from the three female tigress. Jai has migrated 120kms from Nagzira wildlife sanctuary to Umred Karhandla Wildlife sanctuary. Karhandla gate is the most visited gate amongst the three other gates viz Pauni, Gothangao and Pullar. This jungle has become a hotspot for many tourists and photographers. 



The Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, making it a significant conservation area in the region. Here are some of the notable wildlife species found in the sanctuary:

Mammals:

  1. Tigers: Umred Karhandla is known for its tiger population, and tiger safaris are a major attraction for visitors.
  2. Leopards: Another big cat species that inhabits the sanctuary.
  3. Sloth Bears: These elusive bears can also be found in the sanctuary.
  4. Indian Bison (Gaur): The largest extant bovine species, often spotted in the sanctuary.
  5. Chital (Spotted Deer): A common deer species in Indian forests.
  6. Sambar Deer: One of the largest deer species, often found near water sources.
  7. Wild Boars: Omnivorous mammals commonly found in forested areas.
  8. Indian Giant Squirrel: Known for their striking appearance with a bushy tail and vibrant colors.
  9. Four-Horned Antelope: An antelope species with distinctive four-pointed horns.
  10. Indian Pangolin: A unique mammal covered in protective scales.

Birds:

  1. Peafowl: The Indian Peafowl, or peacock, is a common sight in the sanctuary.
  2. Grey-Headed Fishing Eagle: A large bird of prey found near water bodies.
  3. Indian Pitta: A colorful bird often heard in the dense undergrowth.
  4. Owls: Various owl species inhabit the sanctuary, including the Indian Scops Owl and Collared Scops Owl.
  5. Woodpeckers: Different species of woodpeckers contribute to the avian diversity.

Reptiles:

  1. Pythons: Indian Rock Pythons and other snake species can be found.

Others:

  1. Butterflies: Umred Karhandla is also rich in butterfly diversity, with various species fluttering around the lush vegetation.

These are just a few examples, and the sanctuary supports a wide range of species, contributing to the overall biodiversity of the region. Visitors to Umred Karhandla have the opportunity to observe and appreciate the natural beauty and wildlife that the sanctuary has to offer.


Safari Gates at Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary

There are 3 Core Gates in Umred Karhandla Wildlife Sanctuary

  1. Karhandla Gate
  2. Gothangao Gate
  3. Pullar Gate